Tackling Climate Resilience in Europe
As climate change reshapes our world, Europe faces a stark new reality: extreme weather events like heatwaves, droughts, and wildfires are growing longer, more frequent, and more intense.
In 2022, the region endured its hottest summer on record, widespread drought affecting over 630,000 km², and the largest wildfire in EU history.
+1.4ºC
Summer 2022
1.4°C warmer than the
recent average
Simultaneously, record-breaking marine heatwaves swept the North Atlantic and Mediterranean, further destabilizing ecosystems.
At the heart of these challenges are interconnected patterns of atmospheric and oceanic behavior, including the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Understanding these complex relationships is critical to predicting and preparing for compound events that threaten communities, economies, and environments.
This project aims to uncover these links, driving innovative strategies for climate adaptation and resilience.
Our research questions
Addressing Extreme Heat Events
XHEAT tackles one of climate change's most pressing challenges: extreme heat events. Across Europe and North Africa, rising temperatures, marine heatwaves, and combined drought-heatwave events are disrupting ecosystems, agriculture, and forestry.
To address these threats, XHEAT is advancing the use of cutting-edge satellite tools to detect, analyse, and predict these extremes, focusing on interactions between land and sea. By uncovering how these events affect critical sectors, the project aims to enhance resilience strategies and inform early response measures.
As the impacts of climate change grow, XHEAT provides vital insights to protect vulnerable regions and ecosystems, helping us prepare for an uncertain future.
Advancing Extreme Heat Monitoring
and Impact Assessment

Tracking Extreme Heat Across Key Regions
The project will be particularly valuable in regions prone to such extremes, including Northern Europe (North Sea), Western Europe (Bay of Biscay and the Iberian Coast), and Southern Europe and North Africa (Mediterranean Sea